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Reports and Findings

Physiological Impacts of Type 1 Diabetes on Exercise Performance: A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of the Literature

Type 1 diabetes may influence acute and adaptive responses to exercise training and performance. This systematic review aimed to summarize the evidence comparing exercise performance between individuals with and without T1D and to identify the physi…

Concurrent Associations Between the OMNI Rating of Perceived Exertion and Measures of Monitoring Training Load in Non-Elite Adolescent Team Sport Athletes

This study aimed to investigate associations between training load (TL) calculated using the OMNI rating of perceived exertion scale (OMNI-RPE) and heart rate (HR) and velocity-derived measures of TL in non-elite adolescent team sport athletes. Fift…

Long Non-Coding RNA, Like NEAT1 and MALAT1, in Asthma: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

Asthma affects millions worldwide. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) are emerging as important factors in the pathophysiology of asthma and respiratory illnesses. LncRNA serve important regulatory roles in numerous pathways, especially gene expression.

The Childhood Cancer and Leukemia International Consortium (CLIC): Expanding global collaboration in pediatric cancer etiology research

Childhood cancers are rare, but incidence has risen modestly in countries with robust registration, partly reflecting improved diagnosis. In high-income countries, cancer is the leading cause of disease-related death in children. Marked inequities i…

SARS-CoV-2 Ancestral and Omicron variant immunity in Australian children in 2023, a seroprevalence study

The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in late 2021 led to widespread infection in Australian children, many unvaccinated. The breadth and magnitude of antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 variant infections and vaccination in children remain i…

Cardiovascular health among young adults: Do childhood neighborhoods matter?

We examine the associations between characteristics of young adults’ communities and their cardiovascular health. Young adult cardiovascular health (CVH) is assessed by a set of eight factors encompassing both health-related behaviors and clinical m…

Frequency, Burden and Pathogens of Acute Respiratory Illness in Very Preterm Infants During Infancy

To describe the frequency, burden, and pathogen profile of acute respiratory illnesses in very preterm infants during the first year after neonatal intensive care unit discharge.

Adolescent health across Asia Pacific, 2000–23: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023

The Asia Pacific region is home to more than half of the world's 1·93 billion adolescents (aged 10-24 years). Addressing adolescent health in this region is of global importance, but to date a systematic analysis of key contributors to disease in ad…

RISE Against RSV

RISE has a clear vision: to reduce the health and economic burden of RSV through effective and equitable immunisation.

Infection Triggered Encephalopathies in Australian Children: A National Multicentre Case Series 2013-2024

Infection Triggered Encephalopathy Syndrome (ITES) is a rare but potentially severe complication of infections in children. ITES is a syndrome of acute encephalopathy that occurs in the context of a febrile illness and hypothesised to result from a…