Keywords:
Infant; neonatal intensive care unit; oxygen inhalation therapy; premature; pulmonary gas exchange
Abstract:
Instability of peripheral oxyhemoglobin saturation (SpO2) in preterm infants is correlated with late disability and is poorly understood. We hypothesised that a reduced ventilation to perfusion ratio (VA/Q) is the key predisposing factor for SpO2 instability.