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Loneliness Versus Distress: A Comparison of Emotion Regulation Profiles

Loneliness, a negative emotion stemming from the perception of unmet social needs, is a major public health concern. Current interventions often target social domains but produce small effects and are not as effective as established emotion regulation (ER)-based interventions for general psychological distress (i.e., depression/anxiety).

Citation:
Tan AJ, Mancini V, Gross JJ, Goldenberg A, Badcock JC, Lim MH, Becerra R, Jackson B, Preece DA. Loneliness Versus Distress: A Comparison of Emotion Regulation Profiles. Behaviour Change. 2022;39(3):180-90.

Keywords:
Loneliness; psychological distress; emotion regulation; latent profile analysis; transdiagnostic

Abstract:
Loneliness, a negative emotion stemming from the perception of unmet social needs, is a major public health concern. Current interventions often target social domains but produce small effects and are not as effective as established emotion regulation (ER)-based interventions for general psychological distress (i.e., depression/anxiety). Given that loneliness and distress are types of negative affect, we aimed to compare them within an ER framework by examining the amount of variance ER strategies accounted for in loneliness versus distress, and comparing the ER strategy profiles characterising them.